Monday, January 16, 2012

Latest Collection of Research 1/16

Here is a collection of the latest research our team has collected over the past week

Robert Jungert

Types of Car Washes:
  • Hand car wash facilities, where the vehicle is washed by employees.
  • Self-service facilities, which are generally coin-operated, where the customer does the washing, including "jet washing".
  • In-bay automatics, which consist of an automatic machine that rolls back and forth over a stationary vehicle - often seen at filling stations and stand-alone wash sites.
  • Tunnel washes, which use a conveyor to move the vehicle through a series of fixed cleaning mechanisms.
  • Chemical car wash, also known as waterless car wash, uses chemicals to wash and polish car surface. Thought to have originated in Australia and claims to be an eco-friendly car wash method.
  • Steam car washes use a jet of steam and micro fiber towels, some include detergent injection. Known to have originated from South Korea, steam car washes have been especially popular as a low-investment, eco-friendly car wash solution in Asia, Middle East and Europe thanks to its sanitizing features and mobility.
  • Mobile Car Washes, often also serving as mobile detailing systems, which carry plastic water tanks and use pressure washers. Sometimes these systems are mounted on trailers, on trucks, or in vans. Generally these operators also have a generator to run a shop vac., buffers and other tools as well.
Car Wash problems:
            Use of water and energy resources
                        Use of water supplies and energy are self-evident, since car washes are users of such resources. The professional car wash industry has made great strides in reducing its environmental footprint, a trend that will continue to accelerate due to regulation and consumer and. Many car washes already use water reclamation systems to significantly reduce water usage and a variety of energy usage reduction technologies. These systems may be mandatory where water restrictions are in place

            Contamination of surface waters
                        Contamination of surface waters may arise from the rinse discharging to storm drains, which eventually drain to rivers and lakes. Chief pollutants in such wash-water include phosphates; oil and grease; and lead. This is almost exclusively an issue for home/driveway washing, and parking lot style charity washes. Professional carwashing is a "non-point source" of discharge that has the ability to capture these contaminants and have them undergo treatment before being released into sanitary systems. (Water and contaminants that enter storm water drains does not undergo treatment, and is released directly into rivers, lakes and streams.)

            Contamination of soil and groundwater

            Damage to vehicles:
                        In order to avoid marking paintwork, "touchless" (aka "touchfree" or "no-touch") car washes were developed. A touchless car wash uses high water  pressure to clean the vehicle instead of brushes, minimizing the chance of surface damage to the vehicle. There are five primary factors to cleaning a vehicle successfully using a touchless system. These five factors are water quality, water temperature, chemistry, time, and water pressure generated by the equipment. If these factors are all set properly, vehicles will come out clean and shiny without the chance of vehicle damage caused by brushes.

Links:



            http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xXGwK0Bw7ys&feature=related


Mavin Martin

·  Most people want to do it themselves since it is cheapest and they don't need to worry about brushes scratching the car.
·  A few people wanted an easy way to take your mats out, and put it on a conveyor belt to wash it for them.
·  A weather forecast should be at the station with a guarantee that if it says it won't rain within 24 hours but does, they get another free wash.
·  Using Steam rather than Water for savings in water efficiency.

This shows a mobile Car Wash System where the car sits still and the mechanism is what moves.

A super fun Car Wash.  It would probably put more Sumo Wrestlers in a job.  Better than Cheerleaders.

Why ride an elephant when you can get your car washed by one?

Kyle Chittenden

Car-washes (professional) take 11-20 gallons to wash your car
Car-washes (self serve) take 12-15 gallons of water to wash a car
Washing our car at home takes around 50 gallons

Innovative ideas

Gorilla glass has a new type 2 glass that is supposed to be thinner and will give you a better image underneath the scratch resistant protection.
A new form of product, (called liquid glass), is something you spray onto your car and will last around a year.  It's made up of silicon dioxide and some water/ethanol.  It is non-toxic to the environment and is repellent to water, dirt, bacteria, and basically anything that your car will come into contact with.  To clean, all you need to do is spray it off or wipe it off with a damp rag and anything attached to the liquid glass will come straight off without soap.  

If we can combine these two products it would help make a scratch resistant and dirt repellent outer shell for the car that will not require much water or any soap to clean.



Ross Marabella

According to a report done by Ibis World in October 2011, the Carwash and Auto Detailing Industry had $6 billion of revenue in 2011. The industry employees 137,000 people across nearly 13,000 businesses.

http://www.ibisworld.com/industry/default.aspx?indid=1695

According to the U.S. Census taken in 2007, there are currently 142 carwash businesses located in Utah.

http://www.census.gov/econ/industry/current/c811192.htm

Other Notes:

The 3 largest, major carwash companies are Wash Depot, Oasis Car Wash, and Autobell Car Wash

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Demand is driven by new car sales and growth in consumer income. The profitability of individual firms depends on favorable location and efficient operations. There are few economies of scale. Chains have advantages in advertising and customer recognition. Small firms can compete successfully by having good locations. The industry is labor-intensive: annual revenue per employee is about $40,000.

PRODUCTS, OPERATIONS & TECHNOLOGY
Major services are exterior wash, exterior and interior cleaning, waxing, underside cleaning, vacuuming, and premium detailing. Detailing services consist of intensive interior and exterior cleaning, as well as waxing and polishing by hand. Some facilities offer vehicle maintenance and repair and safety inspection services and sell automotive products.
There are three types of car washes: a conveyor or "tunnel" wash system, where the car is pulled through a tunnel lined with washing equipment; an in-bay automatic or "rollover" wash system, where the car is parked in a bay and the washing equipment moves over the car; and a self-service or "wand" ..

http://www.firstresearch.com/Industry-Research/Car-Washes.html

Adam Durant

General :

Car washes that are automated are often enforced to recycle or treat the water that they use; this makes automated car washes much more environmentally friendly than the manual wash at home.

On average, a full car wash has a cost range from about $12-$28 if automated.

Of the twenty people I asked who owned a car, the average time intervals between car washes is about twice a month (although that is a small sample size).

Gorilla Glass :

Corning, the creators of Gorilla Glass, have already been hired to create Hyundai cars with built in Gorilla Glass.

However, I cannot ascertain the costs of this directly. I did find that most TVs that have Gorilla Glass on them cost an extra $30-$60, so we could estimate that the extra cost, for a car, would be rather substantial.

Through some more research, I found there is a way to maintain and remove scratches from Gorilla Glass should they be incurred. Polishing solutions with aluminum silicate as a main ingredient seems to work wonders when polishing the glass (which is composed of alkali-aluminosilicate). The costs of the polishing solution seems to vary from $40-$60 a quart, so that adds to the costs of maintaining this solution.

Gorilla Glass is fully recyclable making it quite environmentally friendly

Conclusion :

There is a high initial cost to applying Gorilla Glass to a car (probably varying from the high 100s to maybe even an extra 1000 dollars). It has a maintenance cost added to that. The regular car wash has a cost of about $40 dollars a month for the average person (if automated and at the worst). The hidden variables from this equation are the time it takes for the Gorilla Glass to need polishing, and the time saved from applying Gorilla Glass. In any case, it would seem, with the information given, that Gorilla Glass incurs a pricy tag for convenience.


Dan Turchenko


The airblade is an 18 inch thing that sprays out medium-pressure water/soap/wax mix or hot air over its width. It can either be mounted on servos and used in conjunction with a topographical scanning feature to automatically move over the area of your car and closely and carefully clean it, or you can hold it in your hand and clean your car at a self-service wash or at home with a special pressurizer.


1 comment:

  1. Adam Durant

    General :

    Car washes that are automated are often enforced to recycle or treat the water that they use; this makes automated car washes much more environmentally friendly than the manual wash at home.

    On average, a full car wash has a cost range from about $12-$28 if automated.

    Of the twenty people I asked who owned a car, the average time intervals between car washes is about twice a month (although that is a small sample size).

    Gorilla Glass :

    Corning, the creators of Gorilla Glass, have already been hired to create Hyundai cars with built in Gorilla Glass.

    However, I cannot ascertain the costs of this directly. I did find that most TVs that have Gorilla Glass on them cost an extra $30-$60, so we could estimate that the extra cost, for a car, would be rather substantial.

    Through some more research, I found there is a way to maintain and remove scratches from Gorilla Glass should they be incurred. Polishing solutions with aluminum silicate as a main ingredient seems to work wonders when polishing the glass (which is composed of alkali-aluminosilicate). The costs of the polishing solution seems to vary from $40-$60 a quart, so that adds to the costs of maintaining this solution.

    Gorilla Glass is fully recyclable making it quite environmentally friendly

    Conclusion :

    There is a high initial cost to applying Gorilla Glass to a car (probably varying from the high 100s to maybe even an extra 1000 dollars). It has a maintenance cost added to that. The regular car wash has a cost of about $40 dollars a month for the average person (if automated and at the worst). The hidden variables from this equation are the time it takes for the Gorilla Glass to need polishing, and the time saved from applying Gorilla Glass. In any case, it would seem, with the information given, that Gorilla Glass incurs a pricy tag for convenience.

    ReplyDelete